The Directorate of Higher Secondary Education (DHSE) has released the Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and various elective subjects. As of now, the board has not announced any changes to the existing Kerala 12th syllabus 2025-26. The syllabus includes instructions, course structure, and guidelines.
It is important that you thoroughly go through the Kerala 12 syllabus 2025-26, as the Kerala Plus Two exams are scheduled from March 06 to 28, 2026. It will help you understand the marking scheme, exam pattern, and more. You can check the detailed Plus Two exam 2026 Kerala syllabus in this article, including the direct links to download the PDFs.
The core subjects in the Kerala Plus Two 2026 exam include English, Malayalam, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. On the other hand, elective subjects include Computer Science, Political Science, and Economics. Furthermore, the subjects are divided into three streams: Science, Arts, and Commerce.
Kerala Plus Two Science Syllabus
The Kerala plus two subjects under the Science stream are Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, and Computer Science. English is a compulsory subject, along with other optional language subjects. Refer to the detailed plus two syllabus Kerala 2026 Science subjects given below.
| Subject |
Topics |
| Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for Physics (Part 1) |
- Electric Charges and Fields
- Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance
- Current Electricity
- Moving Charges and Magnetism
- Magnetism and Matter
- Electromagnetic Induction
- Alternating Current
- Electromagnetic Waves
|
| Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for Physics (Part 2) |
- Ray Optics and Optical Instruments
- Wave Optics
- Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
- Atoms
- Nuclei
- Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices, and Simple Circuits
- Communication Systems
|
| Chemistry (Part 1) |
- The Solid State
- Solutions
- Electrochemistry
- Chemical Kinetics
- Surface Chemistry
- General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
- The P-block Elements
- The d and f-block Elements
- Coordination Compounds
|
| Chemistry (Part 2) |
- Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
- Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
- Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
- Amines
- Biomolecules
- Polymers
- Chemistry in Everyday Life
|
| Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for Biology |
- Diversity in the Living World
- Structural Organisation in Plants and Animals
- Cell Structure and Functions
- Plant Physiology
- Human Physiology
|
| Kerala Plus Two 2026 Syllabus Botany |
- Reproduction in organisms
- Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
- Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production
- Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
- Biotechnology and Its Applications
- Organisms And Population
- Ecosystem
- Environmental Issues
|
| Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 Zoology |
- Human Reproduction
- Reproductive Health
- Principles of Inheritance And Variation
- Molecular Basis of Inheritance
- Evolution
- Human Health and Disease
- Microbes in Human Welfare
- Biodiversity & Conservation
|
| Kerala Plus Two 2026 Syllabus for Statistics |
- Correlation Analysis
- Regression Analysis
- Elementary Calculus
- Random Variables
- Discrete Probability Distributions
- Normal Distribution
- Sampling Distributions
- Estimation of Parameters
- Testing of Hypothesis
- Analysis of Variance
- Statistical Quality Control
- Time Series
- Index Numbers
|
| Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for CS-IT |
- Structures & Pointers
- Object-Oriented Programming
- Data Structure & Operations
- Web Technology
- Web Designing Using HTML
- Client-side scripting
- Web Hosting
- Database Management System
- Structured Query Language
- Server-side scripting using PHP
- Advances in Computing
- ICT and Society
|
Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for Commerce
Economics, Business Studies, and Mathematics are the core Plus Two Commerce subjects in the Kerala syllabus. However, English is a compulsory subject similar to the other two streams. Given below is the plus two commerce syllabus 2026:
| Subject |
Topics |
| Mathematics (Part 1) |
- Relations and Functions
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions
- Matrices
- Determinants
- Continuity and Differentiability
- Application of Derivatives
|
| Mathematics (Part 2) |
- Application of Integrals
- Integrals
- Differential Equations
- Vector Algebra
- Three-Dimensional Geometry
- Linear Programming
- Probability
|
| Accountancy (Part 1) |
- Accounting for Not-for-Profit Organisations
- Accounting for Partnership: Basic Concepts
- Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – Admission 112 of a Partner
- Reconstitution of a Partnership Firm – 172 Retirement/Death of a Partner
- Dissolution of Partnership Firm
|
| Accountancy (Part 2) |
- Accounting for Share Capital
- Issue and Redemption of Debentures
- Financial Statements of a Company
- Analysis of Financial Statement
- Accounting Ratios
- Cash Flow Statement
|
| Business Studies (Part 1) |
- Nature and Significance of Management
- Principles of Management
- Business Environment
- Planning
- Organising
- Staffing
- Directing
- Controlling
|
| Business Studies (Part 2) |
- Financial Management
- Financial Markets
- Marketing
- Consumer Protection
|
Kerala Plus Two Syllabus 2026 for Humanities/Arts
Humanities/Arts is a vast stream compared to the other two. The Plus Two humanities subjects in Kerala taught in the stream are History, Political Science, Sociology, Psychology, and more. The following section contains a detailed classification of the Part 3 subjects in the Plus Two Kerala Board in the Humanities/Arts stream:
| Subject |
Topics |
| History (Part 1) |
- The Story of the First Cities: Harappan Archaeology
- Political and Economic History: How Inscriptions Tell a Story
- Social Histories: Using the Mahabharata
- A History of Buddhism: Sanchi Stupa
|
| History (Part 2) |
- Medieval Society through Travellers’ Accounts
- Religious Histories: The Bhakti-Sufi Tradition
- New Architecture: Hampi
- Agrarian Relations: The Ain-i-Akbari
- The Mughal Court: Reconstructing Histories through Chronicles
|
| History (Part 3) |
- Colonialism and Rural Society: Evidence from Official Reports
- Representations of 1857
- Colonialism and Indian Towns: Town Plans and Municipal Reports
- Mahatma Gandhi Through Contemporary Eyes
- Partition through Oral Sources
- The Making of the Constitution
|
| Political Science (Part A: Contemporary World Politics) |
- Cold War Era and Non–Aligned Movement
- The End of Bipolarity
- New Centres of Power
- South Asia and the Contemporary World
- United Nations and its Organisations
- Globalization
|
| Political Science (Part B: Politics in India Since Independence) |
- Challenges of Nation-Building
- Planned Development
- India's Foreign Policy
- Parties and the Party Systems in India
- Democratic Resurgence
- Indian Politics: Trends and Developments
|
| Geography (Part A) |
- Fundamentals of Human Geography
- People
- Human Activities
- Human settlements
|
| Geography (Part B) |
- India: People and Economy
- Human Settlements
- Resources and Development
- Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems
|
| Geography (Practical Component) |
- Processing of Data and Thematic Mapping
- Practical Record Book and Viva Voce
|
| Economics (Macroeconomics) |
- Introduction
- National Income Accounting
- Money and Banking
- Determination of income and employment
- Government Budget and Economy
- Open economy macroeconomics
|
| Economics (Microeconomics) |
- Introduction
- Theory of Consumer Behaviour
- Production and Costs
- The theory of the firm under perfect competition
- Market Equilibrium
- Non-competitive Markets
|
Plus two exam portions 2026 are divided into three streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts. Each stream has a variety of subjects, and you can choose a combination of subjects in each stream. The following headers include plus two commerce subjects in the Kerala syllabus, humanities subjects class 12 Kerala syllabus, Kerala higher secondary computer science syllabus, and more.
Kerala Plus Two Subject Combinations for Science Stream
These are the subject combinations for Kerala Plus Two class 12 Science stream:
Kerala Plus Two Syllabus Subject Combinations for Science Stream
| S. No |
Subjects |
| 1 |
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology |
| 2 |
Physics, Chemistry, Home Science, Biology |
| 3 |
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Home Science |
| 4 |
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Geology |
| 5 |
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Computer Science |
| 6 |
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Electronics |
| 7 |
Physics, Chemistry, Computer Science, Geology |
| 8 |
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Statistics |
| 9 |
Physics, Chemistry, Psychology, Biology |
Kerala Plus Two Subject Combinations for Commerce Stream
You can refer to the following table of subject combinations for the Commerce stream of the Plus Two exam portions 2026:
Kerala Plus Two Subject Combinations for Commerce Stream
| S.No |
Subjects |
| 1 |
Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Maths |
| 2 |
Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Statistics |
| 3 |
Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Politics |
| 4 |
Business Studies, Accountancy, Economics, Computer Applications |
Kerala Plus Two Subject Combinations for Humanities Stream
These are the subject combinations for Kerala Plus Two class 12 Humanities/Arts stream:
Kerala Plus Two Subject Combinations for Humanities Stream
| S. No |
Subjects |
| 1 |
History, Economics, Politics, Geography |
| 2 |
History, Economics, Politics, Sociology |
| 3 |
History, Economics, Politics, Geology |
| 4 |
History, Economics, Politics, Gandhian Studies |
| 5 |
History, Economics, Politics, Philosophy |
| 6 |
History, Economics, Politics, Social Work |
| 7 |
Islamic History, Economics, Politics, Geography |
| 8 |
Islamic History, Economics, Politics, Sociology |
| 9 |
Sociology, Social Work, Psychology, Gandhian Studies |
| 10 |
History, Economics, Politics, Psychology |
| 11 |
History, Economics, Politics, Anthropology |
| 12 |
History, Economics, Politics, Statistics |
| 13 |
Sociology, Social Work, Psychology, Statistics |
| 14 |
Economics, Statistics, Anthropology, Social Work |
| 15 |
History, Economics, Geography, Hindi |
| 16 |
History, Economics, Geography, Arabic |
| 17 |
History, Economics, Geography, Urdu |
| 18 |
History, Economics, Geography, Kannada |
| 19 |
History, Economics, Geography, Tamil |
| 20 |
History, Economics, Sanskrit Sahitya, and Sanskrit Sasthra |
| 21 |
History, Philosophy, Sanskrit Sahitya, and Sanskrit Sasthra |
| 22 |
Economics, Gandhian Studies, Communication English, Computer Application |
| 23 |
Sociology, Journalism, Communicative English, Computer Application |
| 24 |
Journalism, English Literature, Communicative English, Psychology |
| 25 |
History, Economics, Politics, Music |
| 26 |
History, Economics, Geography, Malayalam |
Here is the direct link to download the Kerala Plus Two syllabus 2025-26 in the PDF format:
Kerala State Plus Two Syllabus 2023-24
| Particulars |
PDF Link |
| Kerala Plus Two Syllabus |
Download Now |
Visit the official website to download the Plus Two exam portions 2026. The step-by-step procedure is provided below to download the syllabus without any hassle.
- Step 1: Visit the official website of the Kerala Plus Two Board at dhsekerala.gov.in.
- Step 2: Click on the 'Scheme of Work Std XII' option on the left side of the home page.
- Step 3: A new window will pop up with the Plus Two scheme PDF.
- Step 4: Download and save the Kerala Plus Two syllabus PDF for future reference.

The Kerala Plus Two syllabus 2026 gathers all vital topics that will be examined in the board exams. As per the board, you must follow the syllabus to ensure good scores in the exams. Some of the important topics for the Plus Two exam portions 2026 are given below.
- It will help you focus on important topics and know the chapter-wise marking scheme for Kerala Plus Two.
- It will help you establish a clear and concise understanding of the subjects at hand.
- The Kerala Plus Two exam pattern 2026 helps as a roadmap to score decent grades.
- The syllabus provides a clear overview of the topics at hand, aids in navigating the course effectively, and helps in time management.